← Back to blog

From employee to freelance recruiter: how to get started

The skills you need, the mistakes to avoid, and how to build a sustainable career in independent recruiting in Italy.

Working in recruiting as a freelancer is a real opportunity, but it requires preparation, method, and a good dose of awareness of what changes compared to a salaried job. Let’s look at how to set up the transition, what you need to start well, and what the most common mistakes are.

Why someone chooses freelance

The motivations are different. Some are looking for operational independence: managing their time, choosing clients, deciding on specialization. Some want to scale their income beyond the limits of a corporate salary. Some can’t stand internal bureaucracy and prefer a direct relationship with the market. And some, after years as employees, have accumulated enough experience to feel they can work independently with quality.

In Italy freelance recruiting is still a growing market. Demand for selection is increasing, companies are looking for more specific profiles, and the freelance model lends itself well to those with a specialization niche.

The skills that really matter

Recruiting isn’t just “finding CVs”. The fundamental skills are:

  • Sourcing: knowing where the right candidates are, being able to approach them, being able to convince them to consider an opportunity.
  • Assessment: conducting structured interviews, reading between the lines of a CV, understanding if a profile is truly suited to the company context.
  • Market intelligence: knowing sectors, companies, compensation dynamics, market trends. This is what distinguishes a recruiter from a simple intermediary.
  • Client management: communicating with managers and HR, managing expectations, giving honest feedback even when the client doesn’t want to hear it.
  • Organization: managing multiple vacancies in parallel, keeping track of candidates, meeting deadlines.

Mistakes to avoid at the start

1. Starting without a niche. “I do recruiting for everything” is the worst strategy. Companies look for specialists, and the best-paid recruiters are those who have chosen a sector (tech, sales, healthcare, engineering) or a level (middle management, executive) in which they have become a reference point.

2. Underestimating the commercial side. Doing recruiting is also selling a service. If you don’t know how to acquire clients, position yourself, make a commercial proposal, you’ll find yourself without vacancies after a few months.

3. Not having an operational structure. Working freelance doesn’t mean working without method. You need a CRM, a calendar, a system for tracking candidates, a structured pipeline. Chaos kills freelance careers more than you think.

4. Accepting fees too low to gain experience. First clients often pay little, but accepting too-low numbers positions you in the wrong segment and prevents you from building a sustainable business.

5. Ignoring fiscal and administrative aspects. Opening a VAT number, managing invoicing, contributions, tax regime: it’s not the creative side of the job, but it’s what allows you to stay in business. Inform yourself well before starting.

How to build a sustainable career

Specialize. Choose a sector, a level, or a type of role in which you can become the best. Specialization is what differentiates one recruiter from another in the eyes of companies.

Build a measurable reputation. Clients want to know how good you are. Track your KPIs: average time-to-fill, shortlist quality, feedback received, acceptance rate of your proposals.

Invest in tools. A good ATS, an automation system for follow-up, a structured calendar, market intelligence tools: they are not optional, they are the minimum to compete.

Build a network of relationships. Recruiting lives on relationships: with candidates, with companies, with other recruiters. A solid network is an asset that matures over time and becomes a real competitive advantage.

Consider a RaaS marketplace. For those starting today, working with a RaaS marketplace has concrete advantages: access to qualified vacancies without having to look for them, back office and administration managed, professional tools, and a network of colleagues to learn from. The cost is a share of the fee — but for those starting out, it’s often an investment that pays off.

A note on mindset

Freelance isn’t for everyone. It requires discipline, stress resistance, the ability to manage income uncertainty, and the desire to build something of your own. But for those with the right skills and determination, it can be one of the most rewarding careers there is — especially in a sector like recruiting, where the value you create is directly proportional to your income.

If you’re thinking of making the leap, start with honesty: do a realistic analysis of your skills, your savings, your network, and the time you can invest. And if you decide to start, do it with method.

Looking for concrete recruiting support?

Choose the path designed for you.